Technology Life Cycle

Every single new innovation experiences an innovation selection life cycle in which certain market bunches embrace the item before others are happy to do as such. Here is every one of the market gatherings: Innovators, early adopters, early lion's share, late greater part, and loafers. Trend-setters from a general perspective, is an individual or an association who is one of the first to bring into reality an option that could be better than anyone might have expected. That regularly opens up another region for other people and accomplishes a development. They seek after new innovation forcefully, finding out about and assessing new items with an end goal to be first.They’re additionally moderately not many in numbersâ€so for advertisers, they speak to a significant key to the showcasing effort. Next down the rundown, early adopters are visionaries, not technologists. They are found calm when envisioning, understanding, and valuing the upside of new innovation. With regards to cutting edge items, they’re searching for imperative forward leaps, not minor enhancements. They depend on their own instinct and vision to settle on their purchasing choices, which make them the way to opening up a cutting edge advertise group.Following, early larger part clients are fixated on the connecting of training and hypothesis. The early greater part know a considerable lot of the forthcoming creations are simply passing prevailing fashions. They let the early adopters test the new advances and post their involvement in it to build up strong references. Roughly 33% of the appropriation life cycle is early larger part that is the reason this market bunch is the way to generous benefits and development. Next, late dominant part adopters are moderate. They’re substance to be adherents, and frequently are not happy in their capacity to deal with new technology.They will in general hold up until something has gotten normalized and seen a great deal of help. Li ke the Early dominant part the late lion's share include around 33% of the whole purchasing populace. This makes for high gainfulness, while its benefits decline as the produce develops, so do the selling costs, and for all intents and purposes all the R&D costs have been amortized. Last of the cycle is slow pokes, this gathering are viewed as cynics. They are extremely late adopters and at times they never embrace. In the event that they do wind up purchasing another innovation they will in general disregard it since it is a bi-result of another product.Realize that you’re not going to offer to this crowd until incredibly late in your item life cycle, in all probability when your item has gotten very much acknowledged. In rundown of the innovation reception life cycle, this cycle shows that innovation is acknowledged in the network in stages which identifies with the psychological and aggregate comprehension of the five gatherings that make up the network. The cutting ed ge advertising model is a procedure that utilizes the innovation reception life cycle as the source to look at approaches to showcase a product.It works by beginning with the pioneers by building a notoriety and afterward moves to the following gathering, the early adopters, with expectations of the trend-setters convincing the early adopters to jump on the â€Å"bandwagon†. The procedure proceeds with right to loafers. The way to keep this procedure moving easily is to keep up a force, which makes it progressively common for the following gathering to get tied up with the item. Another key is to stay aware of the present innovation by taking in the expression â€Å"window of chance. † Competitors can without much of a stretch surpass your market if the force is lost.The cutting edge advertising model is a smooth change that experiences phases of the innovation reception life cycle. In the event that you can arrive first, and build up a standard through the start of th e cycle you increase an imposing business model over the market in which you could increase high benefits all through the cycle and set up a supported item. A genuine case of the past ideas being utilized is the Lotus 1-2-3, which was the primary spread sheet for IBM PC. The Innovators initially began utilizing lotus 1-2-3, expressing that it was â€Å"slick† and â€Å"fast†.Subsequently, the early adopters began utilizing it in light of the fact that the new things they can do with it, for example, the â€Å"what if† investigation. Next on the fleeting trend, the early dominant part, they began utilizing it due to its uses with regular business activities. As it began to become normalized the late dominant part in the long run fell into line. Before the finish of the 1980s it was basically the main standard program utilized for spreadsheets. There are a few splits in the innovation appropriation life cycle, from the trend-setters to the early adopters, from the early adopters to the early majority.But the last happens to be the most testing and an unrecognizable division gorge. The progress goes unnoticed in light of the fact that that in the two gatherings the client list and the size of the request can appear to be identical. The items that the early adopters purchase, is a change operator. Being the first in the business gives a head start on the opposition. At the point when we proceed onward to early lion's share they need to purchase a profitability improvement for their present tasks. At last, they need development. This in the long run prompts a catch-22.In a dilemma circumstance the early adopters have just gotten on and it has been broadcasted. At long last the item appears to never move beyond the early adopter gathering. At the point when the advertisers of innovative items attempt to proceed onward from their initial adopters gathering, they leave the early dominant part without a reference and backing. This abyss has caused numerous advertisers to bomb before. The early market is the thing that the staff individuals decipher as deals of progressively smooth bend, however as a general rule it is an underlying blip and not a developing standard market unfolding.Companies can bomb when their administrators don’t notice the change from early adopters to early lion's share. This prompts exclusive requirements and an excessive amount of time spent on development as opposed to husbanding assets. This outcome in a hallucination of innovative promoting, which is the conviction instigated by the cutting edge advertising model that new markets unfurl in a constant and smooth manner. While attempting to stay away from risks of the gap, another state should be built up to look at and right the defects that are related with the innovation appropriation life cycle. Thusly, this gives a safe premise to promoting improvement with least issues.

Jane and Hester

Love is something characterized as bliss, yet I'm not catching love's meaning when it starts to harmed that individual and traps them totally? The meaning of adoration changes and turns into a consistent battle to get away or flee from the shades of malice it has. Regardless of how cut off the agony, love is never sub sided. Hester Pynne and Jane Eyre are the two characters that include themselves in a sentiment that conquers them totally. In every novel their adoration and emotions transform into a false notion where they learn of insider facts, untruths, blame, and passing. Jane and Hester can't run from their issues, they are compelled to confront privileged insights, sin, and demise to be with the ones they love. Despite the fact that the ladies are both free, they begin to depend on somebody that they go gaga for. Somebody that they accept is intended to be with them til' the very end. In any case, when things turn out badly, their first sense is to flee totally. What’s halting them? â€Å"Gentle peruser, may you never feel what I at that point felt! May your eyes never shed such turbulent, singing, heart-wrung tears as poured from mine. May you never speak to Heaven in supplications so miserable thus agised as in that hour left my lips: for never may you, similar to me, fear to be the instrument of fiendishness to what you entirely love†(Bronte 306). Jane Eyre’s energy for Mr. Rochester was hopeless, however the little minutes where he caused her to feel unending, fended her from remaining off. Hester was indistinguishable in the method of adoration, yet realized better at that point to leave the town that her mystery darling lived in. She needed him to be sheltered from the shades of malice of society. What kept Hester from genuinely leaving? Hester like Jane realized she could live all alone and be free, yet Hester gave her quality from the earliest starting point since she realized that leaving the one she cherished, would just motivation her hopelessness. She realized that Pearl would be a steady update that she trespassed and couldn't cherish Dimmesdale without reticule. â€Å"It is to the credit of human instinct, that, with the exception of where its self-centeredness is brought into play, it cherishes more promptly than it detests. Scorn, by a slow and calm procedure, will even be changed to cherish, except if the change is blocked by a ceaselessly new disturbance of the first sentiment of antagonistic vibe. (Hawthorne 126). Hester’s despise towards the Puritan culture and Dimmesdale for not enduring with her was meddled by adoration. Its capacity let Hester accept that regardless of she went or who she met, her heart would be perpetually with Dimmesdale. Jane was progressively unmindful, she accepted she was sufficiently able to leave love, yet at long last it vanquished all the detest and lies. The two ladies realized that running from adoration resembles running from death, inescapable. What brief period an individual needs to carry on with a full and upbeat life, what brief period an individual needs to squander it. Jane and Hester are both emphatically associated with Mr. Rochester and Dimmesdale and the exact opposite thing they consider is the demise of their cherished one. They are both so enamored that they need each second of their life to be gone through with each other. This is a case of why the ladies locate a difficult time leaving their sweethearts. They realize how delicate life is and how rapidly their friends and family can be detracted from them. Jane took in the estimation of life through her numerous encounters where all that she had ever cherished was removed by death. In the event that others didn’t love me, I would prefer to bite the dust than liveâ€I can't stand to be lone and hated†(Bronte 62). Hester learned in a harder manner, for she took in this experience when the agony of the transgression that Dimmesdale and her both submitted had taken Dimmesdale to his passing bed. Hester attempted to enjoy each experience with him, yet under such limitations of puritan culture, it was about incomprehensible. She knew anyway that passing was unavoidable from the very beginning, and that leaving the town would just demolish the time she had left with Dimmesdale. Yet, there is a casualty, an inclination so overwhelming and inescapable that it has theâ forceâ of fate, which perpetually constrains people to wait around and frequent, ghostlike, the spot where some incredible and stamped occasion has given the shading to their lifetime; and still the more overpoweringly, the darker the tinge that disheartens it†(Hawthorne 66). Hester realized that the day the mysteries were uncovered it would just be clashing, she realized her affection would be compelled to an end. Jane was the equivalent, yet she took care of it by maintaining a strategic distance from all terrible that was available. The motivation behind a mystery is to shield somebody safe from finding something that could force hurt on another. The incongruity of a mystery is that it causes blame and allurement as opposed to the fantastic sentiment of helping another. Hester and Jane have sweethearts that hold privileged insights that exact agony, dread, and blame to themselves as well as other people. Yet, what is a mystery that is taken excessively far? â€Å"‘Sir,' I replied, ‘a drifter's rest or a delinquent's reorganization ought to never rely upon an individual animal. Men and womenâ die; thinkers flounder inâ their intelligence, and Christians in goodness: if any one you know has endured and blundered, let him look higher than his equivalents for solidarity to alter, and comfort to heal’†(Bronte 206). Hester and Jane realize that with privileged insights comes sin, however they are both so profoundly enamored with that wrongdoing that they are caught in virtues and the idea of adoration. Every epic in any case, has an outcome of transgression and mystery. These outcomes are what keep Hester and Jane near Dimmesdale and Mr. Rochester. The results are things, for example, torment, torment, untruths, and reticule. At the point when the ladies perceive how solid their adoration is they battle through those outcomes of torment and misleads keep that affection alive, for they know it’s the main joy they have felt. â€Å"But this had been a transgression of energy, not of standard, nor even purpose†(Hawthorne 158). There is a bond that keeps two individuals together, a bond that has no definition and changes through encounters and battles. A bond called love. It’s a something that can't be torn separated just by fleeing or attempting to stay away from it. The writers of the two books show that wrongdoing, demise, and love are generally unavoidable. Jane and Hester can't run from their issues, they are compelled to confront insider facts, sin, and demise to be with the ones they love. In their lives they have discovered that the connection they had merited battling for. â€Å"Life appears to me too short to possibly be spent in nursing hostility or enlisting wrongs†(Bronte 51). Taking everything into account the two books show how love is a bond that can't be broken, it’s a force that is higher than the untruths or wrong doings of their sweethearts. Hester and Jane show fortitude and quality by not having the option to avoid the ones they love, however rather battling for the joy they have faith in.

How Children Live With Having ADHD

How Children Live With Having ADHD ADHD Living With ADD/ADHD Print How Children Live With Having ADHD By Keath Low Keath Low, MA, is a therapist and clinical scientist with the Carolina Institute for Developmental Disabilities at the University of North Carolina. She specializes in treatment of ADD/ADHD. Learn about our editorial policy Keath Low Updated on June 17, 2019 ADHD Overview Symptoms Causes Diagnosis Treatment Living With In Children Russ Rohde / Cultura / Getty Images In general, young children tend to be active, rambunctious, and impulsive. They often play loudly and love to climb and run. They squirm and fidget and would much rather be up and out, exploring the world around them. It is not unusual for kids to have trouble listening, remembering, and following directions. Parents all over the world feel frustration at one time or another about the need to remind their child to do something and the child simply forgetting or getting distracted by another, more interesting activity. Many kids are also careless, lose things, and have difficulty waiting their turn. This is all a normal part of being a child. Children With ADHD For a child with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), however, normal childhood behaviors and challenges are tremendously amplified. The symptoms of ADHD are pervasive, chronic, and disruptive and cause significant problems for the child at school, home, and with friends. Symptoms must have been present for at least six months to a point that is disruptive and inappropriate for the child’s developmental level. In other words, the impairments are far greater than in other children of the same age. Children with ADHD can  become frustrated and overwhelmed very easily, have trouble regulating their emotions, and struggle with executive function issues. They may, for example, have great difficulty planning, prioritizing, paying attention and remembering details. They also tend to be less mature developmentally. Some children with ADHD are very charismatic, personable, and popular. For many others, however, behavior problems result in rejection, isolation, and plunging self-esteem. What  Its Like for a Child With ADHD It can be tough living with ADHD. For the child, there can be a spectrum of feelings. Just a few may include a sense of frustration, a feeling of being lost and disconnected or confused, or a feeling of being overcharged, restless, and out of control. So often children with ADHD run up against negative labels that are inaccurate and they may begin to feel like “the bad kid” or “lazy” or “dumb” when this is not true at all The Importance of Understanding ADHD Understanding more about ADHD and how it affects a child individually can be empowering to that child.    It is helpful for these kids to understand  what ADHD is, and  what it is not. With understanding comes the ability to  work with parents and teachers to develop coping strategies. In this way, the child can also find their areas of strength and build upon those areas. When a child sees himself as having both challenges and strengths  and receives both support and recognition, self-esteem grows. Instead of seeing himself as damaged, the child can see himself in a more positive, more capable, and more accurate light.

Plastics in Childrens Toys

Neither you nor your child can escape the touch of plastics, and for the most part, you dont need to worry about it. Most plastics are perfectly safe for even very small children. Plastics in their pure form typically have low solubility in water and have a low level of toxicity. However, some plastics found in toys contain a variety of additives that have been found to be toxic. Although the relative risk of injury from plastic-based toxins is low, its prudent to select your childs toys carefully. Bisphenol-A Bisphenol-A -- usually called BPA -- was long used in toys, baby bottles, dental sealants, and even thermal receipt tape. More than 100 studies have linked BPA to problems including obesity, depression and breast cancer.   PVC Avoid plastics that are marked with a 3 or PVC because polyvinyl chloride plastics often contain additives that can make plastics more harmful than they need to be for children. The volume and type of those additives will vary by the object and may differ significantly from toy to toy. The manufacture of PVC creates dioxin, a serious carcinogen. Although the dioxin shouldnt be in the plastic, its a byproduct of the manufacturing process, so buying less PVC may be an environmentally smart decision. Polystyrene Polystyrene is a rigid, brittle, inexpensive plastic commonly used to make plastic model kits and other toys. The material is also a base of  EPS foam. In the late 1950s, high-impact polystyrene was introduced, which was not brittle; it is commonly used today to make toy figurines and similar novelties. Plasticizers Plasticizers such as adipates and phthalates had long been added to brittle plastics such as polyvinyl chloride to make them pliable enough for toys. Traces of these compounds can possibly leak out of the product. The European Union placed a permanent ban on the use of phthalates in toys. Furthermore, in 2009 the United States banned certain types of phthalates commonly used in plastics. Lead According to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, plastic toys may contain lead, which is added to the plastic to soften it. If the toy is exposed to high heat, the lead may leach out in the form of dust, which may then be inhaled or ingested by a child or pet. A Little Bit of Vigilance Almost all plastic childrens toys are safe. A vast majority of toys are now made with polybutylene terephthalate plastic: You can tell these toys apart by sight, as they are the brightly colored,  shiny, very impact-resistant objects littering toy boxes across the country. Regardless of the type of plastic you encounter, its always wise to discard or recycle any plastic object that shows obvious signs of wear or degradation.   So although theres no need to panic about toxic toys, a little bit of vigilance -- especially with antique toys, or very inexpensive mass-produced toys -- may protect your children from unnecessary exposure.

The Kite Runner By Khaled Hosseini.published Essay

The Kite Runner is the kind of novel portraying the common issues of the lives of parents and children. The Kite Runner is the first novel by Afghan-American author Khaled Hosseini.Published by Riverhead Books, it recounts the narratives of Amir, a young boy from the WazirAkbar Khan district of Kabul, whose closest companion is Hassan, son of his father s servant Hazara. The story is situated against a backdrop of turbulent and volatile events, from the fall of Afghanistan s monarchy through the Soviet military intercession, the mass migration of refugees to Pakistan and the United States, and the rise of the Taliban regime. Mr.Hosseine attempts to draw out the distinctions that both the parents and children are confronting in their lives through this characters in the story. Hosseini has commented that he considers The Kite Runner to be a father–son story, stressing the familial aspects of the narrative, a component that he continued to utilize as a part of his later works.Themes of guilt and redemption feature include conspicuously in the novel, with the essential scene depicting an act of savagery against Hassan that Amir neglects to prevent. The later half of the book centers on Amir s endeavours to make ammends for this transgression by rescuing Hassan s son over two decades later. Amir’s father fails to comprehend his son and his emotions at numerous points in the story. He fails to comprehend the bond of the two children and their genuine bond of companionship.

Night World The Chosen Chapter 6 Free Essays

What she felt was a shivering jolt that began in her palm and ran up her arm like electricity. It left tingling in its wake. But the real shock was in her head. We will write a custom essay sample on Night World : The Chosen Chapter 6 or any similar topic only for you Order Now Her mind exploded. That was the only way she could describe it. A noiseless, heatless explosion that shattered her completely. All at once, Rashel couldn’t support her own weight anymore. She could feel Quinn’s arms supporting her. She had no sense of the room around her. She was floating in a white light and the only solid thing to hang on to was Quinn. It was something like the terror she’d felt before†¦ but it wasn’t just terror. Impossibly, what she felt was more like wild elation. She realized that Quinn was holding her so tightly that it hurt. But even stronger than the sensation of his arms was the sense she had of his mind. A direct conduit seemed to have opened between them. She could feel his astonishment, his shock, his wonder. And she knew he could feel hers. It’s telepathy, some distant part of herself said, trying desperately to get control again. It’s some new vampire trick. But she knew it wasn’t a trick. Quinn was as astounded as she was-she could feel that. Maybe he was even worse off. He was breathing rapidly and shallowly and a fine trembling seemed to have taken over his body. Rashel held on to him, thinking crazy things. She wanted to comfort him. She could sense, probably better than he could himself, how frighteningly vulnerable he was under that frozen exterior. Like me, I suppose, Rashel thought giddily. And then she suddenly realized that he was feeling her vulnerability just as she had felt his. Fear welled up in her so sharply that she panicked. She tried to find a way to shut him out, to resist the way she resisted mind control-but she knew it was useless. He had gotten past her guard already. He was inside. â€Å"It’s all right,† Quinn said, and she realized that he had stopped trembling. His voice was almost dispassionate, and at the same time madly gentle. Rashel had the feeling that he’d decided that since he couldn’t fight this thing, he might as well be as insane as possible. Strangest of all, she found his words reassuring. And there was fire under the ice that seemed to encase him. She could feel that now, and she had the dizzy sense that she was the first one to discover it. They had fallen to the floor somehow, and they were sitting just at the edge of the light. Quinn was holding her by the shoulders, precisely, and Rashel was astonished at her own response to the clinical grip. It stopped her breath, held her absolutely motionless. Then, just as precisely, every movement deliberate, Quinn found the end of her scarf and began to unwind it. He was still filled with that mad gentleness, that lunatic calm. And she wasn’t stopping him. He was going to expose her face, and she wasn’t doing a thing about it. She wanted him to. In spite of her terror, she wanted him to see her, to know who she was. She wanted to be face to face with him in that strange light that had enveloped both their minds. It didn’t seem to matter what happened afterward. She said, â€Å"John.† He unwound another length of the scarf, preoccupied and intent as if he were making some archaeological discovery. â€Å"You didn’t tell me your name.† It was a statement. He wasn’t pushing her. She might as well write it out on a death warrant and hand it to him. Quinn could reveal himself to humans-but then Quinn could disappear completely if he wanted, hole up in some hidden vampire enclave where no human could search him out. Rashel couldn’t. He knew she was a vampire hunter. If he knew her name and her face, he’d have every power to destroy her. And the scariest thing of all was that some part of her didn’t care. He was down to the last turn of the scarf. In a moment her face would be exposed to the air†¦ and to vampire eyes that could see in this darkness. I’m Rashel, Rashel thought. She couldn’t quite get the words to her lips. She took a deep breath. And at the same instant a light blazed into her eyes. Not the ghostly light that had been in her mind. Real light, the beams from several high-power flashlights, harsh and horribly bright. They cut through the dark cellar and threw Rashel and Quinn into stark illumination. Rashel gasped. One hand instinctively flew to her scarf to keep it over her face. She felt as if she had been caught naked. And she was horrified to realize that she hadn’t heard anyone come into the cellar. She had been completely absorbed, oblivious to her surroundings. What had happened to all her training? What was wrong with her? She couldn’t see anything beyond the light. Her first thought was that it was Quinn’s vampire Mends come to save him. He seemed to think it might be, too; at least he was standing shoulder to shoulder with her, even trying to push her back a little. With an odd pang, Rashel realized she could only guess what he was thinking now. The connection between them had been cleanly severed. Then a voice came from beyond the terrible brightness, a sharp voice filled with outrage. â€Å"How did he get loose? What are you two doing?† Vicky. I’m going insane, Rashel thought. I completely forgot about her and the others coming back. No, I forgot about their existence. But there were more than three flashlights on the stairs. â€Å"The Big E sent us some backup,† Vicky was saying, and Rashel felt a surge of fear. She counted five flashlights, and in the edges of beams she caught the figures of a couple of sturdy-looking guys. Lancers. Rashel tried desperately to gather her wits. She knew what had to be done, at least. She nudged Quinn with her shoulder and whispered, â€Å"Get out of here. There should be another stairway on the other side of the room. When you run for it, I’ll get in their way.† She pitched her voice so low that only vampire ears could hear it. The good thing about having her face veiled was that nobody could read her lips. But Quinn wasn’t going. He looked as if he’d just been awakened with a bucketful of ice water. Shocked, angry, and still a little dazed. He stood where he was, staring into all the flashlights like an animal at bay. The lights were advancing. Rashel could make out Vicky’s figure now at the front. There was going to be a fight, and people were going to get killed. Steve’s voice said, â€Å"What did he do to you?† â€Å"What’s she been doing with him, that’s the question,† Vicky snapped back. Then she said clearly, â€Å"Remember, everybody, we want him alive.† Rashel gave Quinn a harder shove. â€Å"Go.† When he just glared, she hissed, â€Å"Don’t you realize what they want to do to you?† Quinn turned so that the advancing party couldn’t see his face. He snarled, â€Å"They’re not exactly overjoyed with you either.† â€Å"I can take care of myself.† Rashel was shaking with frustration. â€Å"Just leave. Go!† Quinn looked as angry with her as he was with the hunters. He didn’t want her help, she realized. He wasn’t used to taking anything from anyone, and to be forced to do it made him furious. But there wasn’t any other choice. And Quinn finally seemed to recognize that. With one last glare at her, he broke and headed for the darkness at the other side of the cellar. The flashlights swung in confusion. Rashel, glad to be able to move, sprang between the vampire hunters and the stairway. And then there was a lot of fumbling and crashing, with people running into each other and swearing and yelling. Rashel enjoyed the chance to work off her frustration. She got in everyone’s way long enough for a very fast vampire to disappear. After which it was just her and the vampire hunters. Five flashlights turned on her and seven amazed and angry people staring. Rashel got up and brushed herself off. Time to face the consequences. She stood, head high, looking at all of them. â€Å"What happened?† Steve said. â€Å"Did he hypnotize you?† Good old Steve. Rashel felt a rush of warmth toward him. But she couldn’t use the out he was offering her. She said, â€Å"I don’t know what happened.† And that was true. She couldn’t even begin to explain to herself what had gone on between her and the vampire. She’d never heard of anything like it. â€Å"I think you let him get away on purpose,† Vicky said. Rashel couldn’t see Vicky’s pale blue eyes, but she sensed that they were as hard as marbles. â€Å"I think you planned it from the beginning-that’s why you told us to go up to the street.† â€Å"Is that true?† One of the flashlights swung down and suddenly Nyala was in front of Rashel, her body tense, her voice almost pleading. Her eyes were fixed on Rashel’s, begging Rashel to say it wasn’t so. â€Å"Did you do it on purpose?† All at once Rashel felt very tired. Nyala was fragile and unstable, and in her own mind she’d made Rashel into a hero. Now that image was being shattered. For Nyala’s sake, Rashel almost wished she could lie. But that would be worse in the end. She said expressionlessly, â€Å"Yes. I did it on purpose.† Nyala recoiled as if Rashel had slapped her. I don’t blame you, Rashel thought. I think it’s crazy, too. The truth was that the farther away she got from Quinn’s presence, the less she could understand what she’d done. It was beginning to seem like a dream, and not a very clear dream at that. â€Å"But why?† one of the Lancer boys at the back asked. The Lancers knew Rashel, knew her reputation. They didn’t want to think the worst of her. Like Nyala, they desperately wanted an excuse. â€Å"I don’t know why,† Rashel said, looking away. â€Å"But he wasn’t controlling my mind.† Nyala exploded. â€Å"I hate you,† she burst out. She was trembling with fury, spitting out sentences at Rashel like poison darts. â€Å"That vampire could have been the one who killed my sister. Or he could have known who did it. I was going to ask him that, but now I’ll never get the chance. Because of you. You let him go. We had him and you let him go!† â€Å"It’s more than that,† Vicky put in, her voice cold and contemptuous. â€Å"We were going to ask him about those teenage girls getting kidnapped. Now we can’t. So it’s going to keep happening, and it’s all going to be your fault.† And they were right. Even Nyala was right. How did Rashel know that Quinn hadn’t killed Nyala’s sister? â€Å"You’re a vampire lover,† Vicky was saying. â€Å"I could tell from the beginning. I don’t know, maybe you’re one of those damned Daybreakers who wants us all to get along, but you’re not on our side.† A couple of the Lancers started to protest at this, but Nyala’s voice cut through them. â€Å"She’s on their side?† She stared from Vicky to Rashel, her body rigid. â€Å"You just wait. Just wait until I tell people that Rashel is the Cat and that she’s really on the Night World side. You just wait.† She’s hysterical, Rashel realized. Even Vicky was looking surprised at this, as if she were uneasy at what she’d started. â€Å"Nyala, listen-† Rashel began. But Nyala seemed to have reached some peak of fury at which nothing from outside could touch her. â€Å"I’ll tell everybody in Boston! You’ll see!† She whirled around and plunged toward the stairway as if she were going to start doing it right now. Rashel stared after her. Then she said to Vicky, â€Å"You’d better send a couple of the guys to catch up to her. She’s not safe alone in this neighborhood.† Vicky gave her a look that was half angry and half shaken. â€Å"Yeah. Okay. Everybody but Steve go after her. You guys take her home.† They left, not without a few backward glances at Rashel. â€Å"We’ll drive you back,† Vicky said. Her voice wasn’t warm, but it wasn’t as hostile as it had been. â€Å"I’ll walk to my own car,† Rashel said flatly. â€Å"Fine.† Vicky hesitated, then blurted, â€Å"She probably won’t do what she said. She’s just upset.† Rashel said nothing. Nyala had sounded-and looked-as if she meant to do exactly what she said. And if she did†¦ Well, it would be an interesting question as to who would kill Rashel first, the vampires or the vampire hunters. Wednesday morning dawned with gray skies and icy rain. Rashel trudged from class to class at Wassa-guscus High, lost in thought. At home, her latest foster family left her alone-they were used to her going her own way. She sat in her small bedroom in the townhouse with the lights dimmed, thinking. She still couldn’t understand what had happened to her, but with every hour the memory of it was fading steadily. It was too strange to fit into the reality of life, and it became more and more like a dream. One of those dreams in which you do things you would never ordinarily do, and are ashamed of when you wake up in the morning. All that warmth and closeness-she’d felt that for a vampire? She’d been excited by a parasite’s touch? She’d wanted to comfort a leech? And not just any leech, either. The infamous Quinn. The legendary human hater. How could she have let him go? How many people would suffer because of her lapse in sanity? Who knows, she decided finally, maybe it had been some kind of mind control. She certainly couldn’t make any sense of it otherwise. By Thursday, one thing at least was clear in her mind. Vicky had been right about the consequences of what she’d done. Rashel hadn’t thought about that at the time, but now she had to face it. She had to make it right. She had to find the kidnapped girls on her own- if girls were getting kidnapped. There was nothing about missing teenagers in the Globe. But if it was happening, Rashel had to find out about it and stop it†¦ if she could. Okay. So she’d go back to Mission Hill tonight and start investigating. Check the warehouse area again-this time, her way. There was one other thing that was clear to her, that became obvious as she got her priorities straight. Something she had to do, not for Nyala, or for Vicky, or for the Lancers, but just for herself. For her own honor, and for everybody who lived in the world of sunlight. The next time she saw Quinn, she had to kill him. Rashel moved along the deserted street, keeping to the shadows, moving silently. Not easy when the ground was wet and strewn with broken glass. There were no sidewalks, no grass, no plant life of any kind except the dead weeds in the abandoned lots. Just soggy trash and shattered bottles. A grim place. It fit Rashel’s mood as she made her way stealthily toward the abandoned project building where Vicky had brought them Tuesday night. From its front door, she surveyed the rest of the street. Lots of warehouses. Several of them were protected with high chain-link fences topped with barbed wire. All of them had barred windows-or no windows-and metal freight doors. The security precautions didn’t bother Rashel. She knew how to cut chain-link and pick locks. What bothered her was that she didn’t know where to start. The Night People could be using any of the warehouses. Even knowing where Steve and Vicky had fought Quinn didn’t help, because he had jumped them. He’d obviously seen them lying in ambush and deliberately gone after them. Which meant his real destination could have been any of the buildings on this street-or none of them. All right. Patience was indicated here. She’d just have to start at one end . . Rashel lost her thought and leaped back into the shadows before she consciously realized why she was doing it. Her ears had picked up a sound-a low rumbling coming from somewhere across the street. She flattened herself against the brick wall behind her, then kept her body absolutely immobile. Her eyes darted from building to building and she held her breath to hear better. There. It was coming from inside that warehouse, the one down at the far end of the street. And she could identify it now-the sound of an engine. As she watched, the freight door in the front of the warehouse went sliding up. Headlights pierced the night from behind it. A truck was pulling out onto the street. Not a very big truck. A U-Haul. It cleared the doors and stopped. A figure was pulling the sliding metal door down. Now it was making its way to the cab of the U-Haul, climbing in. Rashel strained her eyes, trying to make out any signs of vampirism in the figure’s movements. She thought she could detect a certain telltale fluidity to the walk, but it was too far away to be sure. And there was nothing else to give her a clue about what was going on. It could be a human, she thought. Some warehouse owner going home after a night of balancing books. But her instinct told her differently. The hair at the back of her neck was standing on end. And then, as the truck began to cruise off, something happened that settled her doubts and sent her flying down the street. The back doors of the U-Haul opened just a bit, and a girl fell out. She was slender, and a streetlight caught her blond hair. She landed on the rubble-strewn road and lay there for an instant as if dazed. Then she jumped up, looked around wildly, and started running in Rashel’s direction. 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Water Supply and Project Team free essay sample

Modern Technology is one of the main reasons why most of business transactions today are easier. Thru the use of computer system, we can make exact and consistent reports, billing, monitoring, and many more. One of the best examples is a billing and payment system for a billing and payment transaction. It will help a lot to focus on customer bills, monitoring on customer info, paying of bills and producing an adequate weekly or monthly billing and payment report. Using a computerized billing and payment system will really help a lot on a business transaction. It will change the old manual transaction by transforming it to a useful computer system. The computer system will help the employees doing their jobs fast and consistent. It can even manage every department to give a balance interaction between the system and the business. OVERVIEW OF THE CURRENT STATE OF TECHNOLOGY The TRWSA is currently using manual transaction. We will write a custom essay sample on Water Supply and Project Team or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Every transaction that they accommodate every month is done through the use of a typewriter. The record keeping of their documents are not well organized because the filling cabinet are not able to maintain the proper arrangement of their files. They are not able to produce a specific report that they need because they are on a manual system. Through the use of computer system all of the current problem faced by TRWSA can be solve easily. Every transaction is processed through the use of computer. The working efficiency can be upgraded and it fastens the processing of every transaction. The storage of all files are now stored on an organized database therefore the searching and sorting of files can be easily done. The proposed system can produce annual reports easily. Preparing of bills is more easy, fast and accurate. STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM This is the statement where the problems of project study states. It includes both the general and specific problems of the study. General Problem How could the current transaction of the Tibagan Rural Waterworks and Sanitation Association (TRWSA) be upgraded using functional computers or computerized transactions and to produce accurate billing receipts? Specific Problem How to improve the current data storage of TRWSA which is by record book or ledger? How to minimize time and process consumption on preparing, computing and issue of the bills? PROJECT OBJECTIVES This study is designed to identify and determine the usefulness of manipulating the system in Tibagan Rural Waterworks and Sanitation Association. GENERAL OBJECTIVE The project team adjusts in the needs of the company. The team designs a computerized billing and payment system to help them on upgrading their old manual system into a more easy and functional computerized billing and payment system. SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES These are the following objectives that the project team would like to achieve. The project team uses an organized electronic database that is included on the proposed computerized billing and payment system. The proposed systems really shorten the time consumption on preparing the monthly bills and the system are accurate on producing monthly bills. SIGNIFICANCE OF THE PROJECT This segment gives a brief explanation on various significance of the research. The study contributes so much to the following: I. T Professional This study helps the need for information technology experts to continue to grow. I. T students will assist to learn how to plan, analyze, design, build, maintain and manage projects. Professors and projects will expose students to software development, systems integration, and data management and computer networks. Project team The planned study serves the project team as their reference or guide in making their program. It also assists the project team taking computer related courses to identify the best programming language to use. Proponents learned how to boost their self – esteem and confidence. It also helped the team to have unity to make this system successful. Company The billing and payment system that the team proposes really helps on upgrading their current manual system into more easy to use, reliable and trusty computerized billing and payment system. The project team makes sure that every menus, options, and tools that are included in the system really helps on every transaction to be more accurate and to produce exactly the fair amount for the concern of the valuable customers. It also speed’s up the time in creating billing invoice. It also helps the user to avoid redundancy and other human errors. The system answer’s some problems of the TRWSA regarding on their system improvements. Customer Through the improvement of their current system the customer can easily pay their monthly bills. REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE The review of related literature serves as a basis for the project team to engage this study. This part offers the gathered information on the study. Water supply and sanitation in the Philippines is characterized by achievements and challenges. Among the achievements are a high access to an improved water source of 92% in 2010; the creation of financially sustainable water service providers (Water Districts) in small and medium towns with the continuous long-term support of a national agency (the Local Water Utilities Administration LWUA); and the improvement of access, service quality and efficiency in Manila through two high-profile water concessions awarded in 1997. The challenges include limited access to sanitation and in particular to sewers; high pollution of water resources; often poor drinking water quality and poor service quality; a fragmentation of executive functions at the national level among numerous agencies; and a fragmentation of service provision at the local level into many small service providers. Mr. Antonio Flores, 2010 In 1990 the Water and Wastewater Department and the Water Rates Advisory Committee of the City of Taguig, developed a new water rate structure simpler than the one previously in use. This new water rate structure encourages water conservation. Preliminary calculations done by city staff confirmed the advantages of the new billing system (City of Taguig, 1990). However, a specific water forecast model is required for a more precise estimation of the influence of the new rate structure on water consumption and on revenue collection. Such a model will allow testing of different rate structures and different conditions affecting water use and therefore revenue (water price, conservation programs, and weather conditions). Mr. Robert Marquez, 1998 Just like with any business, having the right tools is critical to a company’s failure or success. One of the most critical tools for a successful utility company is having an efficient, yet effective water billing system. Having the right billing in system is place is important for a number of reasons. New water billing software helps utility companies to be more efficient in their overall billing processes, while helping them to boost productivity. New water billing technologies help utilities automate internal billing processes into a simple, effective, and easy to use system. If you’re looking to boost efficiency and productivity, while decreasing customer response times and increasing customer satisfaction, there is no one more trusted in the utility billing services industry than CUSI Utility Billing Solutions. CUSI Solutions, 2011 Water supply scheme is the only urban water supply scheme in Marikina which has been getting the facility of computerized water billing system continuously since 1991. The operating of the system has been outsourced. The software development has not been in a year or two, but it has been in process years together and proudly contributed by generously from meter readers, counter clerks, fitters, plumbers, clerical staff in the office, and auditors and accountants, to the higher officers, engineers at all levels, and most of consumers of the scheme. It has become most intelligent software in the city and now it is not only utility software but it is management software. It is in use in Valenzuela and has to share the experience of managing more than 8000 consumers in the manila, the Capital city of the Philippines. Julius Bautista, 2002 REQUIREMENTS ANALYSIS AND DOCUMENTATION These are the important things to be taken in considering the system efficiency. Minimum machine requirements should be met which are stated below: The machine should run Windows operating system most preferably Windows XP. The processor should be Pentium or Athlon with a capacity of 1. 86 GHz. 1GB RAM for better performance of the system at least 100MB space in the hard drive for the system to be installed, 512MB video card or higher for better graphics. SCOPE OF THE PROJECT The focus of this study is on billing and payment transaction of TRWSA. This system can save, manage and organize the customer’ record. The proposed Water Billing and Payment System keep track of the monthly bills of preferred customers. The customers can be notified about their monthly bill and shows the transparency of their bill because this system is designed to produce accurate bill invoice. It generates Billing and Payment report of customers. The proposed system is password-secured for the security of the important records to prevent tampering and to loss of important documents. The personnel who have the authority to access all record of the system is the manager of the TRWSA. The proposed system only covers the billing and payment of TRWSA. It can also notify the user if the customer is already in need to be sent a disconnection notice. Records of monthly meter consumed by the customer can be shown easily, can search faster, and all records are stored in a database. OVERVIEW OF THE REQUIREMENTS DOCUMENTATION The researchers develop a Water Billing and Payment System equipped with Barcode Scanner for TRWSA. By using the system, producing of monthly bills is more accurate and efficient and the TRWSA will have no problem acquiring it. 1. The Billing and Payment System is more efficient and perform the billing and payment transaction faster and less time consuming. 2. The Billing and Payment System will automatically record the customer transaction and the time/date that they pay with a device using Barcode Reader. 3. Although having some difficulties, the project team still pursued developing computerized Billing and Payment System to be more fast and efficient in their transactions. GENERAL DESCRIPTION The project team aim is to propose a Water billing and payment system for TRWSA because nowadays manual transactions are no longer implemented on some water districts because it consumes more time on preparing bills and handling customers record. A lot of disadvantages are going to eliminate if manual transaction will be change into computerized transaction. This proposed system is using a barcode scanner to make it faster on handling payment transaction when the customer is going to pay his bills. Every bill notice or disconnection notice is including barcode data for the use of barcode scanners. After the completion of the project, it will be tested to check and monitor the water billing and payment transaction of TRWSA. The manager and secretary will be the user of the project. The manager has the authority to manipulate the system. Both the manager and the secretary have their own password to be protected and secured. The proposed Water Billing and Payment System aims to promote accurate billing, an easy way of payment and to make every transaction fast and reliable. PRODUCT PERSPECTIVE The project team has chosen to create and develop this kind of system because as of now, manual transaction are no longer been used on some water districts. Manual transaction is less efficient than the proposed system. This will serve as their computerized transaction on their monthly billing. The project team builds and conceptualizes this kind of system to maintain the good quality service that the TRWSA is given to its valuable customers. Brainstorming, suggestions and perseverance are present to come up with this successful proposal. It can be beneficial to the TRWSA to enhance their current flow of transaction from manual to computerized it is simply upgrade their monthly billing transaction into more efficient and reliable transaction. PRODUCT FUNCTIONS Monthly billing is the important part of the transaction, because here it all starts the computation of meter consumed and tracking of customers that who did not pay their bills. As the problem of keeping up some important records of TRWSA the product seems to provide an organized database for the user can be easily sort or search what he needed for the specific transaction. The product also comes up with barcode scanner to make every transaction fast and avoid typing errors within the payment process. The manager can easily check and supervise the day to day records of the customers with the use of this system. The main function of this system is its Barcode Scanning procedure. The system simply generate the bill notice or disconnection notice including barcode data and when the customer is going to pay his desired bills the user simply trigger the barcode scanner into the bill notice or disconnection notice and the system shows how much the bill is going to pay by the customer. Water Billing and Payment System recording procedure includes (1) adding new member record (2) updating records, for editing customer’s information. Monthly Billing procedure includes (1) monthly meter reading collected by the meter-reader. Payment of Bill procedure includes (1) using of barcode scanner on identifying the customer’s bill. Monthly billing and payment report procedure includes (1) simply the user click the print button to print out the report. Time In/Out procedure includes (1) recording of the time that the user logged-in and logged-out the system, (2) generating of reports of the attendance. USER CHARACTERISTICS The manager will be the end user of this system. He has the capability to manipulate and view all the records on the database. The manager and the secretary must be computer literate and knowledgeable about the system – particularly the flow, so he can perform his task accurately and efficiently. They do not need to learn about the programming language used in this system because he does not need to do to programming. GENERAL CONSTRAINTS The system’s performance can be tested and shown on Windows Operating Systems – much better if it is Windows XP. Some features might be present on Windows XP which might not be present at some operating systems nowadays. The existing system of TRWSA is a manual transaction that is more time consuming on preparation of bills. That’s why the project team decided to choose TRWSA to be the subject of this study. ASSUMPTIONS AND DEPENDENCIES Water Billing and Payment System with Barcode Scanner recognizes the barcode data of the bill notice or disconnection notice stored on its computerized database storage. It saves the records and updates the database immediately. It also requires a manager to handle and operate the system without the need of many users. The proposed system is password-protected so it can be guaranteed accurate and shows a genuine report. The user of the system does not need a lot of skills when it comes to programming. He only needs to acquaint himself and be aware of the processes made by the system to eliminate error. Concentration and effort must be present for him to get used in using the system. Preferably, the system would run on Windows Operating System – much better if it is Windows XP. SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS This section provides the systems detailed features and its functions together with the considerations of what must the system and the user meet. USER REQUIREMENTS The proposed system really complies on the needs of the user. The user can easily understand the flow of the system. The system was able to produce accurate billing and publish the billing and payment reports. It lessens the time consumption on preparing the monthly bills and the computation of every customer’s bill. The system uses an electronic database therefore the user can easily search and sort customer files and records. The system is also password secured so that only the authorized person can only use the system. The user must be knowledgeable on the flow of the system and has the skill to use computer. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS 1. Logging In Out and Registration 1. 1 The system must provide a registration form for creating accounts 1. 2 The user must be able to register in the system. 1. 3 The user must be able to log in and out. 1. 4 The system must be able to detect or distinguish a valid user account. 1. 5 The system must able to recognize the level of access of the user. 2. Billing and Payment 2. 1 The user must be able encode the meter consumed by the customer on the Compute Bill menu. 2. 2 The user must encode the full account number of the customer on the search textbox to be able to search the correct customer. 2. 3 The system must be accurate on computing the bills all the time. 2. 4 The system should be able to detect the customer who reached the penalty limit. 2. 5 The system must produce accurate billing and disconnection notice. 2. 6 The system should save the billing and payment history of the customer. 3. Report and Receipt 3. 1 The system must produce billing and payment reports. 3. 2 The system should produce accurate billing and payment receipts. 4. Maintenance and Security 4. 1 The system must assure the full security of the system. 4. 2 The manager should be able to edit and delete any non-active account on the system. 4. 3 The user must be able create a back-up copy of the database. INTERFACE REQUIREMENTS Log-In form – In this form the user needs to enter the correct username, user-type and password to be able to access the system. Main menu – all of the functions of the system are in here. The user must log-in with his account to be able to view the menu and sub-menu of the system. Compute Bill Menu – Here the user simply encode the customer’s consumed meter on the present meter textbox. To make the computation just click the compute button. To print the Bill notice, click the print bill notice button. Payment Menu – In this form the user can perform the payment transaction. The user needs to use the barcode scanner to able to search quickly on the database. The user needs to click the payment button to complete the transaction. To print the payment receipt the user simply clicks the print receipt button. Billing and Payment History Menu – This is where the user can view and generate the customer’s billing and payment reports. DESIGN OF SOFTWARE, SYSTEM, PRODUCT AND/OR PROCESSES The proposed computerized water billing and payment system was programmed using the visual basic 6 language. The system’s hierarchy was designed based on the flow of the monthly transaction of TRWSA. The system is using Microsoft Access Database as storage of files, data and all of the important information of the system. As the development of the system, the system is now included barcode scanner to fasten the payment transaction of the system. The system is a LAN based activated so the two computers can communicate to each other. To present the flow of the system we used a Data Flow Diagram and Context Diagram to analyze every flow of the data from one another. Here is the Context Diagram of the Existing Water Billing and Payment System. Here is the Context Diagram of the Proposed Billing and Payment System. Here is the Data Flow Diagram of the Existing Billing and Payment System Decomposing Process 1. 0 Billing System Issued Bill Invoice Distributed Bill Invoice Decomposing Process 2. 0 Payment System Here is the Data Flow Diagram of the Proposed Billing and Payment System Decomposing Process 1. 0 Billing System Issued Bill Invoice Distributed Bill Invoice Decomposing Process 2. 0 Payment System The Context and Data Flow Diagram shows the data flow of the transaction on the existing and proposed system. Based on the System requirements of the product it must be run on Windows Operating System and it works great on Windows XP because of the compatibility issue of the programming language that being used to developed the system. DEVELOPMENT METHOD The development of a system is not that easy. To prove that the system is running it consumes a lot of time on designing, planning, testing and etc. On the development of the system we considered some guidelines to help us through accomplish every part of the system. In this case we use the waterfall model as a pattern on developing our system. The Waterfall model is a sequential development process where development flows steadily downwards through the various phases of analysis, design, implementation, testing, integration and maintenance. The project team found that emphasizing planning, time schedules, target dates, budgets and implementation at one time allows us to consider, think and plan through the entire life of a project. The benefits of Waterfall model is it has several provisions for correcting any errors in early steps and allows for change control. Here is the sample of the Waterfall model that the project team has been used to develop the system. WATERFALL MODEL DESCRIPTION OF THE PROTOTYPE In this section shows the system prototype and some explanations on the functions of the system. Figure 1. 1 Login Form For Login:Here is the login form of the system. The user must be able to input correct username, privilege type and password to be able to access the system. The privilege type is the identifier of the user level of the system. For Registration: To be able to register new account the user simply clicks the register button to go to the registration form. Figure 1. 2 – Master Code Form For the Master Code: To be able to access the registration form the user must enter the correct master code of the system. This validation is serves as security to block unauthorized user to create new account. The manager is the one who knows the master code. For Changing the Master code: The manager can change the master code all the time he wants to. Figure 1. 3 – Set Master Code Form Here is the form where the manager can change the master code depend on what the manager wants. Frequent updating of master code can really help on the security of the system. The manager needs to enter first the current master code before entering the new master code. Figure 1. 4 – Add new User Form After gaining the access code, the user can now add new user account depends on the user level that the user wants. The username and password must be 6-10 characters long and the password must be a combination of alphanumeric characters. Figure 1. 5 – Main menu form This is the main menu of the system. The entire main and sub menu of the system are here. The toolbar at the top of the form includes the following menus: Customer Center menu – It includes the add/edit of customer accounts on the system Billing and Payment Transaction menu – On this menu the user can prepare the bill notice, compute meter readings, payment transactions and viewing/printing of billing and payment reports. Create Back-up Database menu – The manager can create backup copy of the systems database to be able to retrieve any important files in case there is database corruption happen. View User Account options menu – The manager can view all the user information here. It serves as the monitoring of the user on the system. Log-Book menu – The manager can view the log time in and out of the user. Figure 2. 0 – Add new customer Form For adding new customer: Here the user can add new customer account on the system. To be able to add the customer the user must complete all the information fields. The customer needs to pay the installation fee of the connection. For updating Installation Fee: The user can update the installation fee by clicking the update button. Figure 2. 1 – Edit Customer Information Form Here the user can update some of the customer’s information. The user can search the customer’s database by simply encoding the account number on the search textbox. Figure 3. 0 – Bill History Form The user can perform the preparation of the monthly bills here. The user can search the customer on the search textbox and enter the customer’s meter consumed on the present meter textbox. To compute the meter consumed the user needs to click the compute button to perform the transaction. To print the bill notice the user needs to click the print bill notice button. Figure 3. 1 – Bill History Form On this form the user can view the billing records of the customer. The user can sort and search the billing records on the database. To search on the database the user simply enters the account number of the customer on the search textbox. The system allows the user to print the billing record that the user has been selected. Figure 3. 2 – Payment Form In this form the user can perform the payment transaction of the monthly bills. Through the use of barcode scanner the searching of files on the database will be faster than typing the complete account number to find a customer. The user can view the complete bill information of the customer. To print the payment receipt the user needs to click the print payment receipt button. Figure 3. 3 – Payment History Form On this Form the user can search and view the payment records of the customer. The user can print the selected payment record of the customer. Figure 4. 0 – Create Backup Form The manager can create backup copy of the systems database to be able to retrieve any important files in case there is database corruption happen. The manager must choose the destination where the copy of the database will be saved. Figure 5. 0 – User log Form This is the user log form. Here the manager can view/print the user log records. To search on the user log database the user must set the start date and end date of the user log records. TESTING Table 1. 1 Type Scale Rating Equivalent 5 Excellent 4 Very Good 3 Good 2 Fair 1 Poor This table represents rating and equivalent used to evaluate the software material of the system. The highest score is 5 and lowest is 1. Table 1. 2 Reference table to obtain Mean Value Scores Weighted Score Interpretation 5. 0 – 4. 50 Excellent 4. 49 – 3. 50 Very Good 3. 49 – 2. 50 Good 2. 49 – 1. 50 Fair 1. 49 – 1. 0 Poor This table represented the weighted scores and the user understanding with the system in order to identify the results of the evaluation. Table 1. 3 Initial mean rating according to Functionality A. Functionality Rating Description 1. Correctness. Ability to produce correct. 4 Very Good 2. Reliability. Ability of a system to perform and maintain its function. 4 Very Good 3. Usability. Ease which of systems functions is learnability. 5 Excellent 4. Integrity. Data is stored and retrieval is correct. 4 Very Good Total 4. 25 Very Good Table 1. 4 Initial mean rating according to Engineering B. Engineering Rating Description 1. Efficiency. Amount of quantity expense. 4 Very Good 2. Testability. Hypothesis are logically possible 4 Very Good 3. Documentation. The process of providing evidence in research paper. 5 Excellent 4. Structure. Permanence of patterns and relationships of entities. 4 Very Good Total 4. 25 Very Good Table 1. 5 Initial mean rating according to Adaptability C. Adaptability Rating Description 1. Flexibility. Capability to adapt to new, different, or changing requirements. 4 Very Good 2. Reusability. Segment of source code that can be used again to add new functionalities. 4 Very Good 3. Maintainability. Something can be maintained. 4 Very Good Total 4 Very Good IMPLEMENTATION PLAN / INFRASTRUCTURE / DEPLOYMENT Care planning of the implementation and deployment of the system and the preparations of the researchers do for the deployment of the finished system. It has necessary steps in placing the new system into productions. The researchers need to take some considerations such as the user knowledge, the timing of implementation, type of deployment and its acceptability. On the counterpart in order to put Water Billing and Payment System into actions, the researchers need to be knowledgeable and skilled to be aware of all the needed things, materials, and proper actions for the implementation. The first step is to coordinate with the owner involved and interacted with the system then conducts an assessment of the system. However, once error occurs it affects the whole transaction but it is beneficial once the system runs properly. And if ever bugs appeared, the IT personnel and other computer literate personnel conduct can have a plan to deliver the problem and conduct maintenance once a solution came up. For the successful of the system, detailed and thorough planning is needed to extent the systems productivity. The developers need to test and validate again the functionality of the system to be assured that it’s free from errors and bugs. It’s also part of the developers to train the users involved with the system to operate the system to its full extent of functionality. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS Conclusion-The proposed water billing system will make accurate, functional and more efficient the existing system. As the project team has studied the system of the company, it has been concluded that there is really in need of a system that will greatly facilitate faster and easier transactions especially in the computing of bills, recording customer information and creating reports. Recommendation- Knowing the problem of the Tibagan Rural Waterworks and Sanitation Association it helped the project team to come up in recommending a computerized water billing system that will make accurate billing amount and billing transaction. Having this proposed system the company’s daily transaction will consume less time and effort expected in performing the work. It also gives more advantage not only to the employee but also to the management. This proposed system is designed to address the efficiency and accomplishments level desired by the entire company.